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An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain, redness, and swelling. This condition most commonly affects the big toe but can occur on any toe. The primary cause of an ingrown toenail is improper nail trimming, especially cutting the nails too short or rounding the edges. Wearing tight shoes that squeeze the toes together can also contribute, increasing pressure on the toenails. Several risk factors can make a person more prone to developing an ingrown toenail, including poor foot hygiene, a family history of the condition, and injuries to the toe. Symptoms of an ingrown toenail typically include pain, tenderness, swelling, and sometimes an infection surrounding the nail. In severe cases, pus may form, and the area may become red and inflamed. If you have symptoms of an ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you promptly consult a podiatrist who can offer you appropriate treatment solutions.
Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Daniel Mendoza, DPM of Nashville Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Ingrown Toenails
Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.
Causes
- Bacterial infections
- Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
- Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
- Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
- Genetic predisposition
Prevention
Because ingrown toenails are not something found outside of shoe-wearing cultures, going barefoot as often as possible will decrease the likeliness of developing ingrown toenails. Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.
Treatment
Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Hendersonville, TN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.